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Recovering After Prostate Surgery: 10 Things Every Man Should Know

Recovering After Prostate Surgery

Prostate surgery is a major medical procedure, often necessary to treat conditions such as prostate cancer, benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), or chronic prostatitis. While the surgery itself is a critical step toward improved health, the recovery phase is just as important for ensuring long-term success and comfort.

As the best urologist in Rajasthan, I have guided countless patients through their post-operative journeys. If you or a loved one is preparing for prostate surgery—or is in recovery—here are 10 essential things every man should know to heal properly and regain normalcy.

1. Rest is Essential – But Gentle Activity Matters too

In the first few days after surgery, rest is crucial. However, light activity, such as walking around your home, helps prevent blood clots and improves circulation. Avoid heavy lifting, strenuous workouts, or long hours of sitting. Always follow your doctor’s specific recommendations regarding movement.

2. Expect to Use a Catheter Temporarily

After most prostate surgeries, especially prostatectomy, a urinary catheter is placed to help drain the bladder. It’s usually needed for 1–2 weeks. Though it may be uncomfortable, proper hygiene and care will help avoid infections. Your healthcare team will show you how to manage it safely at home.

3. Incontinence Is Common – But Usually Temporary

One of the most common concerns after prostate surgery is urinary incontinence. Many men experience leakage or difficulty holding urine, especially in the first few weeks. Don’t panic—this usually improves with pelvic floor exercises (Kegels), bladder training, and time. If it persists, consult your urologist for targeted therapy.

4. Sexual Function May Take Time to Return

Erectile dysfunction can be a temporary side effect of prostate surgery. The nerves responsible for erections may be affected during surgery, depending on the technique used. Recovery can take a few months, and in some cases, up to a year. There are medications, therapies, and even surgical options available to support sexual health during recovery.

5. Watch for Signs of Infection

Monitor for symptoms like fever, chills, pain around the surgical area, or foul-smelling urine—these can indicate infection. Keep the surgical site clean and dry. If you notice unusual symptoms, contact your urologist immediately.

6. Hydration and Diet Matter

Drinking plenty of water helps flush the bladder and prevents infections. Include fiber-rich foods in your diet to avoid constipation, which can strain your healing body. Avoid alcohol, caffeine, and spicy foods during the early recovery period as they may irritate your bladder.

7. Pain Management Should be Monitored

Mild to moderate discomfort is expected after surgery. Your doctor may prescribe painkillers, but over-the-counter medications like paracetamol are often sufficient. Avoid self-medicating or taking NSAIDs unless approved, as some medications may interfere with healing or increase bleeding risk.

8. Follow-Up Appointments are Crucial

Never skip post-operative checkups. Your doctor will assess healing, remove your catheter when appropriate, and monitor PSA (Prostate-Specific Antigen) levels to evaluate treatment success. Regular follow-ups allow early detection of any complications.

9. Emotional Health is Equally Important

Many men experience emotional ups and downs after prostate surgery, including anxiety, depression, or fear about sexual function and cancer recurrence. Talk openly with your doctor and don’t hesitate to seek support from therapists, support groups, or family members.

10. Recovery Timelines Vary—Be Patient with Yourself

Each man’s body is different. While some may feel normal within a few weeks, others take months to regain full function. Comparing your progress to others can create unnecessary stress. Focus on your own recovery and keep open communication with your healthcare provider.

Conclusion

Prostate surgery can be life-changing—and recovery, while challenging at times, is a manageable process with the right support and information. With patience, care, and professional guidance, most men return to active, healthy lives after surgery.

As the best urologist in Rajasthan, my goal is to empower patients and their families with accurate information, compassionate care, and personalized treatment plans. If you or a loved one is navigating post-surgical recovery, remember—you are not alone, and help is always available.

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